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M3 Lee

M3 Lee

Medium Tank · USA

A Sherman's 75 mm in a hull sponson that swings only 15° each way, on a tall, slow 1942 hull. Point the tank at the fight and use the HE: it is a gun platform, not a flanker.

(the vehicle's description in the garage)

At a glance

NationUSA
RoleMedium tank (MT)
Modelled variantMedium Tank M3 (Lee), riveted hull, late 1942 production as 1st Armored Division used it in Tunisia, early 1943: 75 mm gun M3 (long) in the M1 sponson mount, 37 mm M6 turret with the M1 cupola
Price600 credits
Team stock3 per five-player team (scales with team size)
Hit points950
Main gun280 damage per AP shot, 4.6 s reload
Speed38.6 km/h on roads, 25.9 km/h off-road
View range240 m
Ability (B)Artillery
Garage ratingsArmour 3/10 · Firepower 5/10 · Mobility 8/10 · Spotting 7/10

History

The Medium Tank M3 was a stopgap design of 1941. The US had no turret able to take a 75 mm gun, so the M3 carried its 75 mm in a sponson on the right side of the hull, with limited traverse, and a 37 mm gun in a small turret on top. It was tall and its riveted hull was dangerous when hit, but it brought a 75 mm gun with a good HE shell to the battlefield when the Allies needed one most.

The British called it the Lee (and the version with their own turret the Grant). The US 1st Armored Division used the M3 Lee in Tunisia in early 1943, including at the Kasserine Pass. In the game only the 75 mm hull gun works; the 37 mm turret is fixed.

In Armor Heads

Design note: M3 Lee: the Sherman's 75 mm in the hull sponson (15 deg each way, the working gun); the 37 mm turret on top is fixed geometry (one working gun per tank).

Survivability

  • Hit points: 950. Damage taken multiplier: 1.05 (effective HP 905).
  • Track repair: 7 s.
ZoneDamage multiplier (lower = thicker)Raw shell damage to destroy through this zone
Hull front0.74764
Hull side0.96589
Hull rear1.3435
Roof1.36416
Turret front0.75754
Turret side0.96589
Turret rear1.3435

Main gun

  • Mount: casemate, gun arc ±15° of the hull centreline at 14°/s; turn the hull to aim further.
  • Elevation +20° / depression -9°, at 20°/s.
  • Reload: 4.6 s.
  • Damage per minute (AP): 3,652.
  • Accuracy: 0.075° dispersion when settled, aim time 1.52 s, move bloom 0.054.
  • Gunner's sight: M21A1, 1.44x (binoculars 6x / 10x / 15x).
ShellTypeDamageSplashBlast radiusMuzzle velocityPenetration thresholdRoundsCrew shock
Armour PiercingAP280202.5 m619 m/s0.6617-
High ExplosiveHE1821406.5 m604 m/s191

The penetration threshold is the thinnest zone multiplier the shell gets through: zones below it stop the shell (10 % damage for AP, 20 % for HE). See how the numbers work.

Matchups (AP against the hull front, square-on, under 100 m)

  • Its AP gets through the hull front of 18 of the other 34 vehicles. It is stopped by: Tiger I, M4 Sherman, Panther, T-34/76, T-34-85, Sherman Firefly, M26 Pershing, Tiger II, IS-2, Churchill VII, KV-1, SU-100, Jagdpanther, ISU-152, M32 TRV, Jagdpanzer 38 Hetzer.
  • 29 of the other 34 vehicles' AP get through its hull front. Safe from the front against: Panzer II Luchs, M32 TRV, Sd.Kfz. 250/9, T-70M, T-60.
  • Sides, rears and roofs are thinner on every vehicle; see each page's zone table.

Secondary weapons and equipment

  • Roof machine gun: .30 cal (M1919), the vehicle's own modelled gun on its hull, 8 rounds/s, 1 damage per round, overheats after 50 rounds. It elevates to 70° and can shoot down recon planes.
  • Smoke: 2 salvos, each recharges in 40 s.

Mobility

  • Running gear: tracks (pivot turns).
  • Top speed 38.6 km/h on roads, 25.9 km/h off-road (67 %), reverse 5 km/h, acceleration 3 m/s².
  • Turn rate 30°/s (18°/s at top speed). Mass 27,200 kg. Engine start 2.5 s.

Special ability (B)

Artillery: an eight-shell barrage on any point within 1,000 m, 8 s after red smoke marks it; the shells hit tank roofs and wreck buildings. Ready 90 s after the round goes live, once per round; another use costs 400 credits.

Where it appears

Players can take it on all seven WW2 maps, on either team. The AI fields it on:

  • Kasserine Pass 1943, Blue (Allied side): 2x in an 7-vehicle line-up (first at position 1).

Where it ranks (1 = best of 35)

StatRank
Hit points18
Effective HP17
Hull front armour (lower multiplier = thicker)25
Turret front armour23
Road speed28
Off-road speed9
Shot damage (AP)26
Damage per minute14
Reload (shortest first)19
Accuracy (smallest dispersion first)26
Aim time (fastest first)16
Turret / gun traverse speed30
View range10
AP penetration (lower threshold = goes through more)26
Price (1 = most expensive)22

The real vehicle

VariantMedium Tank M3 (Lee), riveted hull, late 1942 production as 1st Armored Division used it in Tunisia, early 1943: 75 mm gun M3 (long) in the M1 sponson mount, 37 mm M6 turret with the M1 cupola
Length with gun6.12 m
Hull length5.64 m
Width2.72 m
Height3.12 m
Ground clearance0.43 m
Track width0.42 m

Sources used for the model: TM 9-750 Medium Tanks M3, M3A1 and M3A2 (1942), tabulated data par. 5 and figures 4-5, https://archive.org/details/Tm9-750MediumTanksM3M3a1AndM3a2 ; afvdatabase.com https://afvdatabase.com/usa/m3lee.html ; Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M3_Lee

In-game model: 6.14 m long (gun included) × 2.75 m wide × 3.12 m high (antenna excluded), 6,688 triangles, built at true scale.

Images

Renders of the in-game model in a plain nation colour (the game paints its camouflage at runtime).